Equity and Common Law College Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

beauteousness and Common Law College - Essay ExampleThe courts of lawfulness in medieval times enforced the law of the king. The range of claims that these courts agreed to hear gradu all toldy became more(prenominal) restricted and painfully technical, and many deserving plaintiffs were denied a hearing. A plaintiffs alternative was to s block a demand directly to the king, asking for mercy and conscience to influence the matter. The king regularly delegated these petitions to his chancellor who was the kings clergy and confessor. Soon the Chancery, the kings secretarial department, began to resemble a legal body and became known as the Court of the Chancery.By the 15th century, the judicial power of the Chancery was recognized. fair-mindedness as a body of rules varied from Chancellor to Chancellor until the end of the 16th century. After the end of the 17th century only lawyers were appointed to the Chancery. legality acts as a system of decrees forcing an individual to act or forbidding an individual from acting by issuing injunctions or decrees. However in modern times a court give be reluctant to this if another(prenominal) solution namely monetary compensation is available. Thus the most common solution found in court system today is for a litigant to request damages in the form of monetary payment. This is the basic distinction in the midst of using equity determinations to administer the law and the law system as it exists today. Another distinction is that in the system of equity the judge is the trier of fact2 and a jury is not available. Here the forefathers of the United States took exception to equity courts they wrote the VII amendment to the Constitution to ensure all citizens have the right to a jury in civil cases. A final distinction between equity and law is the source of rules of rules on which decisions are based. In law, common law is established by judges using previous decisions and precedents. Statutory law is determined by th e legislature and a legislation it makes by this governing body for a judge or enforcement agency to mandate and satisfy the leave alone of the legislators. In contrast, equity, which concentrates on fairness and flexibility, has only general guides known as the maxims of equity.A chart showing these traditional maxims has been inserted hereAmong the traditional maxims are1 Equity regards as done that which ought to be done. 2 Equity get out not suffer a wrong to be without a remedy 3 Equity delights in equality 4 One who seeks equity must do equity 5 Equity aids the vigilant, not those who slumber on their rights 6 Equity imputes an intent to fulfill an obligation 7 Equity acts in personam. 8 Equity abhors a forfeiture 9 Equity does not supplicate an idle gesture 10 One who comes into equity must come with clean hands 11 Equity delights to do justice and not by halves 12 Equity will take jurisdiction to avoid a multiplicity of suits 13 Equity follows the law 14 Equity will not aid a volunteer 15 Between equal equities the law will prevail 16 Between equal equities the first in order of time shall prevail 17 Equity will not complete an imperfect gift 18 Equity will not allow a statute to be used as a cloak for fraud 19 Equity will not allow a trust to fail for want of a trustee Richard Edwards, Nigel Stockwell (2005). Trusts and Equity The diachronic objection to equity was that it had no fixed rules of origin. From time to time a Lord Chancellor would decide a